Death of the Virgin

Before you is Death of the Virgin, a powerful print created in 1470 by the renowned artist Martin Schongauer. This exquisite piece, measuring a compact 17 centimeters wide and 25.7 centimeters high, is part of the esteemed collection of the National Gallery of Art. nn The print depicts the poignant scene of the Virgin Mary's death. Surrounded by the apostles and other figures gathered intimately around her four-poster bed, Mary lies serenely, her head resting gently on a pillow. The emotion is palpable; observe the expressions of sorrow and contemplation on the faces of the apostles, some in prayer, others offering comfort, perhaps Mary Magdalene cradling her. Notice the detail – a book, possibly a religious text, is held by one of the figures, and a tall candle burns steadily nearby, adding to the somber atmosphere. nn Schongauer masterfully uses light and shadow, along with delicate cross-hatching and fine lines, to create a sense of depth and texture within the monochromatic palette of blacks and whites. The scene is densely populated, yet the artist skillfully guides your eye, emphasizing the solemnity of the moment and the profound grief of those present. The bed, the candle, and the religious text are all symbolic elements, enriching the religious significance of Mary's passing and ascension, a pivotal event in Christian belief.